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This controversial issue identifies companies involved in systematic racial racism such as Occupied Territories, Prison Involvement US, Money Bail​ ​Involvement​ (US), Immigrant Detention US and Surveillance. Source: Robasciotti & Philipson.

This controversial issue contains Fortune 500 companies identified using tax haven subsidiaries to avoid paying taxes. Fortune 500 companies are holding more than $2.6 trillion in accumulated profits offshore for tax purposes. Source: Offshore Shell Games.

This controversial issue contains 328 banks’ fossil fuel financing in ExxonMobile. As of April 2020, the total global investments backing the oil major ExxonMobil, both bondholding and shareholding, is at a total of $182 billion. Source: BankTrack.

Deforestation: There is a lack of disclosure by palm oil producers and traders on both the extent and locations of smallholders within their supply chains. Companies with lack of commitments. Source: Zoological Society of London.

Companies unaware or not acknowledging Climate Change (Level 0 or 1) as a Business Issue is included. Lack of preparedness for the transition to a low-carbon economy is based on The Transition Pathway Initiative. Source: TPI.

Controversial weapons are either prohibited under international conventions or are deemed because of their humanitarian impact. They include weapons of nuclear, chemical, biological weapons, cluster munitions and anti-personnel mines. Source: Various.

The data (FinCen Files) contains information on more than $35 billion in transactions dated from 2000-2017 that were flagged by financial institutions as suspicious to United States authorities. Potentially dirty money flow. Source: ICIJ.